

Self
Guided Tours:
First and third Sunday of every month (except January &
February), 1:00-3:00 p.m.
Admission: $3.00 per person
Guided
Tours:
To schedule call (716)542-7022
Six or more people required
Admission $4.00 per person
The Rich-Twinn Octagon House is a
late Greek Revival style dwelling designed in the Octagon mode.
It is located at 145 Main Street ,
in the quaint village of Akron, N.Y.
Click here for a map.
It is a rare and extremely early
surviving example of the Octagon mode in Western N.Y. It is the
only original example of its type in Erie County. The Octagon
was popularized by Orson Squire Fowler, a phrenologist, during
the mid nineteenth century. He advocated that if one lived in an
Octagon House, he would be a healthier person. Octagon Houses
were more commonly found in the Hudson Valley, Mohawk Valley and
central regions of the state. This dwelling is one of the most
distinguished examples of nineteenth century architecture in
Akron. It was built by Charles B. Rich, one of Akron's foremost
nineteenth century citizens.
Rich was a New York State Indian
Agent and a grain merchant. He also owned an Ashery Mill. Late
in the 1840's he married for the fourth time and took his bride
on a packet boat trip on the Erie Canal to New York City. The
Rich's were said to have admired an Octagon House (presumably
Fowler's) in the Hudson Valley and upon return to Akron,
proceeded to erect a similar type of residence. The Rich's
Octagon is an early example of the trend of Octagons. It is
particularly noteworthy for its early employment of the
Italianate Style of architecture, which did not become
widespread in Western New York until the 1860's.
The Rich's occupied the house
until his death in 1870 and was then purchased and occupied by
Charles A. Clark until 1882. William Gillings and his wife
purchased the house and occupied it until 1938. At that time it
was then purchased by Clark J. Twinn, a relative of the second
owner. Twinn's wife lived in the house until 1981 when the
Newstead Historical Society acquired it.
The Newstead Historical Society
has meticulously restored the Octagon House, according to the
Secretary of the Interiors Standard for Rehabilitation. The
Society received the high and prestigious honor of having The
Rich-Twinn Octagon House listed on the "National Register of
Historic Places". The house serves as a museum and is open to
the public on a regular basis.
The residents of the Town of
Newstead and Village of Akron are proud of the Rich-Twinn
Octagon House, which now has had thousands of visitors
interested in its unusual and unique architecture.
Click here for a sneak peak inside the
house!
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